Ruins of Venecia
General and President Jose Maria Moncada
In the SouthWestern bay of the Masaya Lagoon, just about one kilometer
from Flor de Pochote, we find a strange big
building in the middle of trees and scrubs. Its is difficult to see if it is
a ruin or a never completed construction. The truth is found in both.
The present day owners of are planning a little show room in the historial
building.
Flor de Pochote has the permission to bring visitors to the
area. Click for info.
Ruins of Venecia
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| Venecia in the 1930th. Moncada recieves an important
delegation. |
Jose Maria Moncada, 1870-1945 |
Venecia today. An intent to reconstruct and enlarge
was not completed. |
The house was build by General José Maria Moncada during his
period as president of Nicaragua, 1928-32. Making his house in this
idyllic place permitted him to attend government in Managua, and stay
close to his home city Managua.
After the Managua earthquake in 1931 Moncada brought his government
affairs to his home, and Venecia became for a short period the
functional capital of Nicaragua.
Moncada's role in Nicaragua's history.
Moncada was a quiet personallity, and this may be the reason why his role in
history is normally just said to be the man who prepared the scene for the
heroic acting of Sandino. But he was much more
than that.
Moncada took over a country in political and economical chaos after 16
years with unconstitutional and inefficient conservative governments and
constant civil wars. When he left, the country was afloat while the
world arround suffered one of its worst economic depressions.
He was elected by a clear majority and handed over the government to the
winner of an orderly held election.
Under other circumstances future generations would have seen him as the
founder of modern Nicaragua. But he made one serious mistake, that ended
up destroying the essence of his work: He used his political credits to
impose his friend Anastasio Somoza as leader of
the US-armed National Guard, and helped him to keep this position, when
he later got into troubles.
Somoza used his powerfull position to abolish democracy and convert
Nicaragua into a family property for a period of 43 years. |